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AI Between Local and Cloud: From Osaurus on Mac to Codex Mobile, New Frontiers of Privacy and Security
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AI Between Local and Cloud: From Osaurus on Mac to Codex Mobile, New Frontiers of Privacy and Security

[2026-05-15] Author: Ing. Calogero Bono

Artificial intelligence is undergoing a quiet but profound transformation. While large cloud models dominate the collective imagination, a new wave of solutions is bringing AI directly to users' devices, redefining the balance between computational power, privacy, and control. This month, a series of announcements has drawn a clear path: the future of AI is hybrid, local, and increasingly mobile.

Osaurus: Bridging Local and Cloud Models on Mac

The launch of Osaurus, a Mac app that combines local and cloud AI models, represents a turning point. The application allows users to keep memory, files, and tools directly on their own hardware, offering a level of privacy that cloud-only services cannot guarantee. Users can choose whether to run a model locally or delegate to a remote service, all from a single interface. This flexibility is crucial for professionals and businesses handling sensitive data, merging the best of both worlds.

OpenAI Codex Now Reachable from Your Phone

In the same direction, OpenAI has integrated Codex into the ChatGPT mobile app. Codex, the AI coding agent, can now be controlled remotely via smartphone. Users can start new tasks, review outputs, approve commands, and receive real-time notifications, while files and credentials remain on the source computer. This feature follows the recent launch of a Chrome extension for Codex and promises to extend support to Windows. The ability to interact with an AI agent from anywhere without sacrificing local data security is a major step forward for the software development ecosystem.

AI Enters Institutions and Creativity

AI adoption is not limited to the tech sector. In the United Kingdom, the tax authority HMRC has announced the use of artificial intelligence systems to identify fraud and irregular filings. The approach still requires human review of AI findings, balancing efficiency and accountability. Meanwhile, Netflix has revealed plans to use generative AI to create animated short films. A move that sparks excitement for creative possibilities but also skepticism about the quality and originality of machine-generated content.

Security Under Pressure: Mythos and the macOS Breach

As AI spreads, new vulnerabilities emerge. Security researchers, aided by Anthropic Mythos, have claimed to breach the macOS operating system. Apple has taken the claims seriously and is investigating. This episode demonstrates how AI can be a double-edged sword: a tool for defense and productivity on one side, a potential attack vector on the other. The AI race therefore demands constant attention to cybersecurity.

These trends fit into a broader landscape where venture capital continues to fuel the AI ecosystem, as analyzed in our article on Capital, Data and Second Chances, and where AI-assisted coding is revolutionizing developer workflows, as covered in Vibe Coding, Self-Improving AI, and Grok Build.

Ultimately, the evolution of AI toward hybrid and local solutions promises greater autonomy for users and businesses, but also imposes new paradigms of security and trust. For further reading on generative AI's role in content creation, see the Wikipedia page on generative AI.

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Ing. Calogero Bono

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Ing. Calogero Bono

Ingegnere Informatico, co-fondatore di Meteora Web. Esperto in architetture software, sicurezza informatica e sviluppo sistemi scalabili.
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