A federal jury in Nevada has found Las Vegas businessman Brent Kovar guilty of 11 counts of wire fraud, two counts of mail fraud, and two counts of money laundering. According to the U.S. Attorney's Office, Kovar orchestrated a Ponzi scheme that swindled over $24 million from approximately 400 investors by promising annual returns of up to 30% through a cryptocurrency mining operation powered by an AI supercomputer.
The mechanics of the Profit Connect scam
Kovar's company, Profit Connect, operated from 2017 to 2021, coinciding with Bitcoin's first major rally, which peaked above $19,000 in December of that year. The use of buzzwords like "AI" and "supercomputer" made investors believe they were backing a revolutionary technology that would change finance. In reality, the so-called profits paid to early investors came solely from funds deposited by new participants, while the company generated no actual revenue. Kovar claimed to hold cryptocurrency reserves worth hundreds of millions of dollars, but in truth, the accounts were empty, and there was no possibility of honoring the promised full refund.
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Misappropriation of investor funds
Investigations revealed that the collected money was used to cover Profit Connect's operating expenses, buy gifts for employees, purchase a house for Kovar himself, and repay earlier investors, simulating that the payments derived from mining activities. The Department of Justice clarified that there was no underlying business and that the entire scheme was based on deception. Sentencing is scheduled for November 30, and Kovar faces up to 280 years in prison.
Historical precedents of crypto fraud
This case is not isolated in the landscape of cryptocurrency-related scams. In 2017, the BitConnect platform promised similar guaranteed returns, but deposited funds were diverted to private digital wallets, causing losses of approximately $2 billion for retail investors. Even earlier, a Chinese fraudster had siphoned off $6 billion between 2014 and 2017, converting the loot into 61,000 Bitcoin. Although she was arrested, the seized funds remain in limbo, and victims have not yet received any restitution.
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The Kovar case highlights how the ability to exploit trendy tech terms like "artificial intelligence" and "supercomputer" can mislead even seasoned investors, who rely on promises of high returns without verifying their sustainability. Experts recommend caution and thorough due diligence before investing in cryptocurrency projects, especially when guarantees seem too good to be true. For those following the tech sector, it is interesting to note how recent developments in cybersecurity, such as those described in this article about the Samsung Galaxy S25 security patch, underscore the importance of protecting one's data and investments in an increasingly digital age.
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The Kovar case is set to become a benchmark for regulators seeking to curb financial fraud related to new technologies. If upheld on appeal, the sentence would represent one of the harshest ever imposed for a financial crime in the cryptocurrency sector. For more insights on how tech companies are addressing security challenges, you can refer to the Italian version of the security patch article.